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Discourses I

Epictetus

The foundations of Stoic philosophy.

The first volume of Epictetus's full teachings. Exploring the fundamental principles of living according to nature and reason.

All chapters

30 chapters

  1. Of the things which are in our power, and not in our power.

  2. How a man on every occasion can maintain his proper character.

  3. How a man should proceed from the principle of god being the father of all men to the rest.

  4. Of progress or improvement.

  5. Against the academics.

  6. Of Providence.

  7. Of the use of sophistical arguments and hypothetical and the like.

  8. That the faculties are not safe to the uninstructed

  9. How from the fact that we are akin to God a man may proceed to the consequences.

  10. Against those who eagerly seek preferment at Rome.

  11. Of natural affection.

  12. Of contentment.

  13. How everything may be done acceptably to the gods.

  14. That the deity oversees all things.

  15. What philosophy promises.

  16. Of Providence.

  17. That the logical art is necessary.

  18. That we ought not to be angry with the errors (faults) of others.

  19. How we should behave to tyrants.

  20. About reason, how it contemplates itself.

  21. Against those who wish to be admired.

  22. On praecognitions.

  23. Against Epicurus.

  24. How we should struggle with circumstances.

  25. On the same.

  26. What is the law of life.

  27. In how many ways appearances exist, and what aids we should provide against them.

  28. That we ought not to be angry with men; and what are the small and the great things among men.

  29. On constancy (or firmness).

  30. What we ought to have ready in difficult circumstances.